Friday, September 27, 2013

Cisco IOS Voice Translation Rules


There’s a ton of documentation/examples out there on the interweb about how to use IOS voice translation rules so I’m not going to try to repeat them. Instead, I’ll show one interesting use-case that took me a bit to figure out.

So, the scenario here is implementation of seven-digit dialing for the local area code. I want to append “719” to any seven-digit out dialed number. For ten-digit out dialed numbers, I want to leave them as is.

Here’s how to do it, building up from the basics:

rule 1 /\(..........\)/ /\1/

Rule 1 is ‘matching’ on any ten-digit number, keeping all the matched digits, then copying them all to the replacement number. That solves the “leave them as is” problem with ten digit dialing.

rule 2 /\(.......\)/ /719\1/

Rule 2 is matching on any seven-digit number, keeping those matched digits, then appending “719” on to those kept digits in the replacement number. That effectively provides the seven digit dialing functionality for 719 area codes.

Now we put these rules into a translation set:

voice translation-rule 2
rule 1 /\(..........\)/ /\1/
rule 2 /\(.......\)/ /719\1/

A ten-digit number gets matched first (since that’s precedence 1) and left alone. Rule processing stops. Seven digit numbers fall to the next rule and get the area code appended.

Last steps:

- Put the rule into a translation profile

voice translation-profile addareacode
translate called 2


- Apply the profile to a dial peer in outgoing mode:

dial-peer voice 150 voip
translation-profile outgoing addareacode
destination-pattern .T

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